What we do

Paving the way for living wages through action, collaboration, and transformation.

ACT brings together brands, trade unions and manufacturers to enable long-term improvements in wages and working conditions in the global garment industry. 

As a joint initiative between IndustriALL Global Union and international brands and retailers ACT is uniquely placed to focus on systemic transformation through joint responsibility and establish supply chain industrial relations as the driver to ensure workers and their families can enjoy higher standards of living through higher wages and improved working conditions.

Practically this means bringing together brands, manufacturers and trade unions to:

  • Jointly develop and implement responsible sourcing and purchasing practices to set a foundation for industry transformation.
  • Establish Binding Agreements on wages in the form of Collective Bargaining Agreements  and on the role and commitments of brands in supporting CBAs.
  • Strengthen Freedom of Association as a key due diligence obligation and driving force for collective bargaining.

These foundations are crucial to reach sustainable wage improvements and establish the structures needed to pave the way to living wages.

Purchasing Practices

Purchasing practices are the way that global retailers & brands interact and do business with the manufacturers that supply their products.

Purchasing practices encompass strategic planning, sourcing, development, purchasing (buying) and the underlying behaviours, values and principles that impact workers.

ACT member brands have committed themselves across all sourcing countries to changing purchasing practices that are impediments to progress towards living wages and good working conditions. The ACT Global Purchasing Practices Commitments are five concrete steps that ACT brands are taking to start transforming the industry. 

Freedom of Association

Freedom of Association (FOA) is the internationally recognised human right of workers to form and join organisations of their own choosing.

FOA is a prerequisite to collective bargaining and an enabler of higher wages in and of itself. Respect of FOA provides workers with the voice and representation to negotiate collectively with employers on terms and conditions of work, including wages and benefits. 

ACT member brands and IndustriALL Global Union have agreed on the following principles and framework for action:

  • Workers must be free and able to exercise their right to organize and bargain collectively in accordance with ILO Conventions.
  • A joint approach is needed where all participants in global supply chains assume their respective responsibilities in achieving freedom of association.
  • ACT members will provide capacity building, including training of managers and workers on freedom of association and collective bargaining.
  • ACT members commit to design strategies on how to proactively promote freedom of association.

ACT members are engaged in discussions about ensuring Freedom of Association. Read more about particular issues:

Collective Bargaining

Collective bargaining at industry level is the process by which a binding agreement can be reached that covers workers and employers across an industry on a range of issues, including the payment of a sustainable living wage.

Once the groundwork is prepared, securing living wages in the garment and footwear industry requires a mechanism that can take into account the needs of both business and the worker. Business needs the opportunity to respond timely to economic changes while workers should not be living in a world of daily economic insecurity. Collective bargaining at industry level combines this dual need for flexibility and security by providing employers and workers the freedom to negotiate tailor-made solutions and ensures that commonly agreed standards become binding for everyone. 

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